NHTSA Wants to Know Why Smart ForTwos Keep Bursting Into Flames

Matt Posky
by Matt Posky

The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration has opened a preliminary evaluations in response to complaints that Smart ForTwo engines are catching fire before quickly engulfing the car in flames. Eight complaints have found their way to NHTSA about fires in 2008-2009 Four Twos, with six of the incidents occurring while the cars were being driven.

According to the agency, the incidents began with the illumination of the vehicles’ check-engine light, followed by smoke and odd noises. In every occurrence, owners claim the fires quickly spread to the entire car.

In one complaint, the owner of a 2008 Fortwo told NHTSA that he heard a deafening pop behind his head, emanating from the tiny car’s engine compartment. Alarmed, the man pulled over to investigate, only to see flames shooting from the back of the Smart. “Had I not pulled off to the shoulder when I did, my story would not be coming directly from me but from my obituary,” reads the owner’s report. “Mercedes-Benz has been notified of this death trap, yet have not chosen to recall or check into the issue.”

NHTSA will now run a micro-investigation to evaluate if further inquiry and engineering analysis is warranted. If the investigation does leads to a recall, it would affect 42,875 vehicles sold in the U.S. market. Mercedes-Benz, which builds Smart cars, said it is unaware of any injuries related to the incidents.

However, the company may be conducting its own investigation already. It is safe to assume that the fire risk is already on Mercedes’ radar. There’s even an entire website — Smartcarsucks.com — devoted to documenting the fires. The site went up after a Smart owner who watched their Fortwo go up in flames in 2012 decided to warn potential Smart buyers and existing owners of the potential hazard.

[Image: Smartcarsucks.com]

Matt Posky
Matt Posky

A staunch consumer advocate tracking industry trends and regulation. Before joining TTAC, Matt spent a decade working for marketing and research firms based in NYC. Clients included several of the world’s largest automakers, global tire brands, and aftermarket part suppliers. Dissatisfied with the corporate world and resentful of having to wear suits everyday, he pivoted to writing about cars. Since then, that man has become an ardent supporter of the right-to-repair movement, been interviewed on the auto industry by national radio broadcasts, driven more rental cars than anyone ever should, participated in amateur rallying events, and received the requisite minimum training as sanctioned by the SCCA. Handy with a wrench, Matt grew up surrounded by Detroit auto workers and managed to get a pizza delivery job before he was legally eligible. He later found himself driving box trucks through Manhattan, guaranteeing future sympathy for actual truckers. He continues to conduct research pertaining to the automotive sector as an independent contractor and has since moved back to his native Michigan, closer to where the cars are born. A contrarian, Matt claims to prefer understeer — stating that front and all-wheel drive vehicles cater best to his driving style.

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  • Shortest Circuit Shortest Circuit on Dec 22, 2016

    From experience, either the boost tube blows off or the I/C gets a hole rubbed into it from the console that is supposed to hold it in place (yeah!) and if the turbo seals are worn ('08-09? you betcha) it will spill oil onto the exh. manifold. Said all that, a good shop that knows how many spark plugs are in the 3cyl engine (6, natch) should be able to catch this before an unfortunate conflagration. But that needs experience with Smarts not just any car.

  • NeilM NeilM on Dec 22, 2016

    "According to the agency, the incidents began with the illumination of the vehicles’ check-engine light, followed by smoke and odd noises." Odd noises? Like terrified screaming?

  • Probert They already have hybrids, but these won't ever be them as they are built on the modular E-GMP skateboard.
  • Justin You guys still looking for that sportbak? I just saw one on the Facebook marketplace in Arizona
  • 28-Cars-Later I cannot remember what happens now, but there are whiteblocks in this period which develop a "tick" like sound which indicates they are toast (maybe head gasket?). Ten or so years ago I looked at an '03 or '04 S60 (I forget why) and I brought my Volvo indy along to tell me if it was worth my time - it ticked and that's when I learned this. This XC90 is probably worth about $300 as it sits, not kidding, and it will cost you conservatively $2500 for an engine swap (all the ones I see on car-part.com have north of 130K miles starting at $1,100 and that's not including freight to a shop, shop labor, other internals to do such as timing belt while engine out etc).
  • 28-Cars-Later Ford reported it lost $132,000 for each of its 10,000 electric vehicles sold in the first quarter of 2024, according to CNN. The sales were down 20 percent from the first quarter of 2023 and would “drag down earnings for the company overall.”The losses include “hundreds of millions being spent on research and development of the next generation of EVs for Ford. Those investments are years away from paying off.” [if they ever are recouped] Ford is the only major carmaker breaking out EV numbers by themselves. But other marques likely suffer similar losses. https://www.zerohedge.com/political/fords-120000-loss-vehicle-shows-california-ev-goals-are-impossible Given these facts, how did Tesla ever produce anything in volume let alone profit?
  • AZFelix Let's forego all of this dilly-dallying with autonomous cars and cut right to the chase and the only real solution.
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